In this episode of NeurON Air, our guest is Dr. Taufik A. Valiante, MD PhD FRCS – a distinguished neurosurgeon, scientist, and leading expert in neuromodulation and epilepsy research.

We start with the basics: What is neuromodulation, and why is it a game-changer in modern medicine? Dr. Valiante breaks down the most common neuromodulation techniques and their clinical applications, particularly in treating neurological disorders like epilepsy. He shares real-world insights from his work as a neurosurgeon, including a successful patient story, and discusses how neuroplasticity influences long-term outcomes. We also dive into the latest breakthroughs, the barriers to making neuromodulation widely accessible, and the ethical and regulatory challenges in this rapidly evolving field.

Shifting gears, we explore CRANIA (CenteR for Advancing Neurotechnological Innovation to Application)—the pioneering research initiative Dr. Valiante co-founded. He shares the vision behind CRANIA, its current focus, and the challenges of launching a multidisciplinary hub that bridges clinical practice and cutting-edge research.

To close, we discuss the future of neuromodulation and the importance of education in shaping the next generation of scientists and clinicians. Dr. Valiante introduces the CRANIA NeuroModulation Institute (CNMI) and reflects on how collaboration between neuroscience and engineering is driving innovation. Finally, he offers invaluable advice for young scientists and engineers eager to contribute to this exciting field.